Retrograde calendar
Every retrograde turn of Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus and Saturn, with the date, the time in IST and the sign. A graha is retrograde when it looks as if it moves backward against the stars. That is how it looks from Earth, and the graha itself does not change. The dates come from the same sky table the dhoop chat uses. The tables cover 2026 to 2029, from 1 January 2026 to 31 December 2029.
Mangala (Mars)
| Turns retrograde (IST) | Turns direct (IST) |
|---|---|
| 10 Jan 2027, 6:32 pm in Simha (Leo) | 1 Apr 2027, 7:41 pm in Karka (Cancer) |
| 14 Feb 2029, 1:44 pm in Kanya (Virgo) | 6 May 2029, 12:28 am in Kanya (Virgo) |
Budha (Mercury)
| Turns retrograde (IST) | Turns direct (IST) |
|---|---|
| 26 Feb 2026, 12:18 pm in Kumbha (Aquarius) | 21 Mar 2026, 1:05 am in Kumbha (Aquarius) |
| 29 Jun 2026, 11:08 pm in Karka (Cancer) | 24 Jul 2026, 4:27 am in Mithuna (Gemini) |
| 24 Oct 2026, 12:46 pm in Tula (Libra) | 13 Nov 2026, 9:23 pm in Tula (Libra) |
| 9 Feb 2027, 11:06 pm in Kumbha (Aquarius) | 3 Mar 2027, 6:05 pm in Makara (Capricorn) |
| 10 Jun 2027, 11:50 pm in Mithuna (Gemini) | 5 Jul 2027, 1:11 am in Mithuna (Gemini) |
| 7 Oct 2027, 8:11 pm in Tula (Libra) | 28 Oct 2027, 7:41 pm in Kanya (Virgo) |
| 24 Jan 2028, 4:34 pm in Makara (Capricorn) | 14 Feb 2028, 6:09 pm in Makara (Capricorn) |
| 21 May 2028, 2:10 pm in Vrishabha (Taurus) | 14 Jun 2028, 11:38 am in Vrishabha (Taurus) |
| 19 Sept 2028, 10:01 pm in Kanya (Virgo) | 11 Oct 2028, 4:00 pm in Kanya (Virgo) |
| 7 Jan 2029, 1:29 pm in Makara (Capricorn) | 28 Jan 2029, 12:08 am in Dhanu (Sagittarius) |
| 2 May 2029, 4:40 am in Vrishabha (Taurus) | 26 May 2029, 12:46 am in Mesha (Aries) |
| 2 Sept 2029, 5:46 pm in Kanya (Virgo) | 25 Sept 2029, 7:34 am in Simha (Leo) |
| 22 Dec 2029, 11:21 am in Dhanu (Sagittarius) | 11 Jan 2030, 11:14 am in Dhanu (Sagittarius) |
Guru (Jupiter)
| Turns retrograde (IST) | Turns direct (IST) |
|---|---|
| 11 Nov 2025, 10:16 pm in Karka (Cancer) | 11 Mar 2026, 8:57 am in Mithuna (Gemini) |
| 13 Dec 2026, 6:30 am in Simha (Leo) | 13 Apr 2027, 7:44 am in Karka (Cancer) |
| 12 Jan 2028, 2:19 pm in Kanya (Virgo) | 14 May 2028, 1:28 am in Simha (Leo) |
| 10 Feb 2029, 6:39 pm in Tula (Libra) | 14 Jun 2029, 2:38 am in Kanya (Virgo) |
Shukra (Venus)
| Turns retrograde (IST) | Turns direct (IST) |
|---|---|
| 3 Oct 2026, 12:41 pm in Tula (Libra) | 14 Nov 2026, 5:51 am in Kanya (Virgo) |
| 11 May 2028, 4:32 am in Vrishabha (Taurus) | 23 Jun 2028, 3:44 am in Vrishabha (Taurus) |
| 17 Dec 2029, 5:20 am in Dhanu (Sagittarius) | 27 Jan 2030, 3:04 am in Dhanu (Sagittarius) |
Shani (Saturn)
| Turns retrograde (IST) | Turns direct (IST) |
|---|---|
| 27 Jul 2026, 1:28 am in Meena (Pisces) | 11 Dec 2026, 4:54 am in Meena (Pisces) |
| 9 Aug 2027, 11:23 pm in Mesha (Aries) | 24 Dec 2027, 8:20 am in Meena (Pisces) |
| 23 Aug 2028, 3:47 am in Mesha (Aries) | 5 Jan 2029, 6:02 pm in Mesha (Aries) |
| 6 Sept 2029, 2:03 pm in Vrishabha (Taurus) | 19 Jan 2030, 9:21 am in Mesha (Aries) |
Times are Indian Standard Time (IST, UTC+5:30), to the minute. The sign is the sidereal sign (Lahiri ayanamsa) the graha stands in at the turn. Rahu and Ketu always move backward, so they have no rows.
Questions
What does retrograde mean?
A graha is retrograde when it seems to move backward through the signs as seen from Earth. It happens when Earth overtakes it, or when it passes Earth, much as a slower car seems to drift back when you pass it on a road. The graha keeps its path.
Why do the Sun, Moon, Rahu and Ketu have no rows?
The Sun and Moon never turn retrograde. Rahu and Ketu are points on the Moon's path, and the mean node always moves backward, so there is no turn to date.
How often does each graha turn retrograde?
Mercury three or four times a year, for about three weeks each time. Venus about once in a year and a half, Mars about once in two years, Jupiter and Saturn once a year, for several months each. The tables show the exact turns.
Which time zone are the dates in?
Indian Standard Time. A turn that happens late at night in India can fall on the next or the previous date in another country, so check the time column when you live abroad.
How exact are the dates?
A turn is the instant the graha stops and starts to move the other way. The times are computed to the minute by the dhoop calculation engine, and other sources can differ by a few hours, depending on how they define the stop.
Why does the sign in a row differ from the sign when the retrograde ends?
A retrograde lasts weeks or months, and the graha moves backward as well. Some runs start in one sign and end in the previous sign. Each row names the sign at the start and at the end.
Does a retrograde change what happens to me?
This page gives dates and signs, nothing more. What a retrograde means for you depends on your chart, which is a conversation worth having with someone who knows how to read it with you, and dhoop can talk it through.
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